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After treatment, avoid sun exposure, harsh skincare products, exfoliants, and makeup for a few days. Always apply sunscreen with at least SPF 30, stay hydrated, and follow your provider’s aftercare advice.
facial regions.
Glycolic Acid Peel Treatment for Acne
Glycolic Acid Peel Treatment for Hyperpigmentation & Acne Scars
A glycolic acid peel is a type of chemical exfoliation that uses glycolic acid, an alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA), to remove dead skin cells and promote the regeneration of fresh, healthy skin. Glycolic acid is derived naturally from sugar cane and is commonly used in medium-strength chemical peels. It’s known for its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
Glycolic acid peels are frequently performed by dermatologists and licensed aestheticians to treat a wide range of skin concerns, including acne, hyperpigmentation, fine lines, and uneven skin tone. While professional peels offer more intensive results, milder versions of glycolic acid peels are also available for at-home use.

How does a glycolic acid peel work?
Glycolic acid penetrates the outer and middle layers of the skin due to its small molecular size. It works by dissolving the bonds between dead skin cells and clearing out excess sebum, dirt, and debris from the pores. The depth of penetration depends on the concentration of glycolic acid used during the treatment.
Additionally, glycolic acid helps reduce melanin production, which can make it effective for treating dark spots and uneven pigmentation.
Benefits of Glycolic Acid Peel Treatment
When performed correctly and consistently, glycolic acid peels can significantly improve various skin conditions, including:
Acne & Acne Scars: Reduces blackheads, whiteheads, and inflammatory acne. Repeated use can fade acne scars and prevent breakouts.
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH): Helps lighten dark spots caused by acne or skin trauma by suppressing excess melanin production.
Melasma: Improves pigmentation when used with other lightening agents like hydroquinone.
Photoaging (Sun Damage): Minimizes the appearance of sun-induced wrinkles, sagging, and spots. It may also help reduce actinic keratosis when combined with other treatments.
Ingrown Hairs & Scars: Exfoliates clogged follicles and smooths out post-shaving or waxing scars.
Stretch Marks: Stimulates collagen production, helping fade white stretch marks (striae alba).
Uneven Skin Texture & Dullness: Promotes smooth, radiant, and youthful-looking skin.
Who can benefit from Glycolic Acid Peels?
Glycolic acid peels are generally safe for all skin types. However:
People with darker skin tones should opt for mild to medium peels under professional guidance to avoid post-peel pigmentation issues.
People with sensitive or compromised skin (e.g., sunburns, open wounds, active infections) should avoid glycolic peels until their skin is fully healed.
Where to get a Glycolic Acid Peel?
This treatment should ideally be performed by a qualified professional such as a board-certified dermatologist or a licensed skin therapist. A proper skin assessment is essential to determine the right strength and type of peel.
What to Expect After a Glycolic Peel
Glycolic acid peels typically affect the appearance of the skin for 1 to 14 days, depending on the strength of the peel and your skin’s sensitivity. Most people experience mild side effects that resolve on their own.
Common side effects include:
Temporary redness or sunburn-like sensation
Tingling or stinging during the procedure
Mild swelling or tightness
Slight peeling or flaking
Temporary darkening of spots before they lighten (a normal purging response)
Rare side effects may include:
Blisters or scarring
Hypopigmentation (permanent lightening)
Reactivation of cold sores
Infection if peeling skin is picked or scratched
Post-Treatment Care Tips
Proper aftercare is essential to ensure best results and avoid complications. For 1–2 weeks following the peel:
Use a gentle cleanser and moisturize the skin generously
Avoid direct sun exposure and apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen (SPF 30 or higher)
Do not use scrubs, exfoliants, or retinoids
Avoid makeup for at least 24–48 hours (or as advised by your provider)
Do not pick at peeling or crusting skin
Avoid smoking and exposure to secondhand smoke
Use only dermatologist-recommended skin care products
How long does the procedure take?
A glycolic acid peel treatment typically takes about 20 to 30 minutes. It’s often referred to as a “lunchtime procedure” due to its quick application and minimal downtime.
Conclusion
Glycolic acid peel treatment is a scientifically-backed, minimally invasive cosmetic procedure that rejuvenates the skin and treats various conditions like acne, pigmentation, photoaging, and more. For the best results, consult a dermatologist or certified provider to personalize the treatment to your skin type and goals.
FAQ
Ans – A glycolic acid peel is a type of chemical peel that uses glycolic acid—an alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA)—to exfoliate the skin. It removes dead skin cells, clears clogged pores, lightens dark spots, and improves skin texture, making it ideal for treating acne, scars, and pigmentation.
Ans – Glycolic acid peels are effective in treating multiple skin concerns, including acne, acne scars, hyperpigmentation, dark spots, melasma, sun damage, dull skin, ingrown hairs, and early signs of aging like fine lines.
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Yes, glycolic acid peels are generally safe for all skin types. However, people with sensitive or darker skin tones should opt for mild to medium-strength peels and consult with a certified dermatologist or licensed practitioner for best results.
Ans – The treatment typically takes 20 to 30 minutes. Mild glycolic peels usually have little to no downtime, but moderate-strength peels may cause temporary redness, peeling, or sensitivity for a few days post-treatment.
Ans – Many people notice improvements after just one session, but for optimal and long-lasting results—especially for acne scars or hyperpigmentation—multiple sessions (usually 4 to 6) spaced a few weeks apart are recommended.
Ans – Common side effects include temporary redness, a stinging or burning sensation, mild swelling, and skin flaking. Rarely, it can cause hyperpigmentation, scarring, or infections if not done properly or if post-care instructions are not followed.